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Isidor Bajic

Isidor Bajic's Manuscript

“Serbian Girl”

“Collection of Pieces for Piano”

I S I D O R    B A J I C  

Kula, August 16, 1878

Novi Sad, September 15, 1915

Isidor Bajic was famous as a composer of choral compositions “Serbian Girl”, or “Ay, Who Bought It For You”. He was an important pedagogue, collector of folk songs, publisher, music writer and cultural missionary of Novi Sad and Vojvodina region at the beginning of 20th century.

For fourteen years, he was working as a teacher of singing and church singing in Big Serbian Orthodox Lyceum in Novi Sad (today that is High School “Jovan Jovanovic Zmaj”). He conducted chorus of students, string and tamburitza orchestras. He organized sermons in the Lyceum for the occasion of Saint Sava Day. He helped talented students in taking their first steps as composers and finally, in 1909, he founded Music School – after “Singing School” founded by Aleksandar Morfidis-Nisis, it was the first institution of that kind in Vojvodina. As a part of his pedagogical work, he prepared “Project for Making Changes in Teaching Singing and Church Singing in Big Serbian Orthodox Lyceum in Novi Sad” (1912).

As a music writer, he published articles in almost all periodicals and daily newspapers printed at that time (Singing as Pedagogical Mean and Its Usefulness; Serbian Church, Folk and Dance Music; How To Preserve and Cherish Voice; How Music Should Be Taught in Teachers’ School and Seminary; Our Church Singing; series of articles on Association of Serbian Singing Groups, which caused harsh debate with Mr. Petar Konjovic; etc.). Beside that, he started Serbian Music Magazine (that was chronologically the third music magazine in the history of Serbian publishing industry). He wrote and published two textbooks: Piano and Piano Teaching and Theory of Correct Singing from Notes – the first two books of that kind in Serbian music history.

As a collector of folk songs, he wrote down folk melodies and Serbian church songs. He used folk melodies abundantly in his compositions for piano, choral works, pieces with singing and opera “Prince Ivo from Semberija”. In the summer of 1911, while he travelled to the Hilandar monastery with chorus of theology students from Sremski Karlovci, he compared Serbian church singing with church singing of other nations. He contacted directly reverend Lukijan Bogdanovic, Serbian orthodox bishop in Budim, regarding proposal for making changes in Serbian church singing (1907).

In his composer work, Bajic covered all genres that could be used pursuant to general music taste and level of performance in his time: songs (cycle “Songs of Love”, “Collection of Songs in the Spirit of Serbian Folk Songs”, “Serbian Folk Songs in ‘Collection of Folk Songs’ by Mokranjac”, “Peasant Girls”, “Autumn Comes, My Quince”), compositions for piano (“Collection of Pieces for Piano”, “For Kosovo-Kumanovo, For Slivnica-Bregalnica”), chamber pieces (“Song With No Words”, “Pizzicato Polka”, “Romance”), orchestra works (“Mist Fell”, “Elegy”, “Farewell to Draga Ruzicka”), choral songs (for mixed, male or female choruses: “Song About Song”, “Hunters Gathering”, “Divine Liturgy”, “Death of Gusla Player”, “From My Schooldays”, “From My Backyard”); pieces with singing (“Djido”, “Brandy”, “Change”, “Divljusa”) and opera “Prince Ivo from Semberija”.

Miss Danijela Sutanovac

 

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